A tall, conical shade tree with star-shaped maple-like leaves that colour spectacularly in shades of crimson, purple and gold through autumn. A classic avenue and parkland tree.
At a glance
- Plant type: Tree
- Mature size: 20 m H × 10 m W
- Aspect: full sun
- Water: regular, moderate watering
- Frost: hardy
- Maintenance: low maintenance
- Origin: Exotic
About Liquidambar
Botanically, Liquidambar styraciflua is a fast-growing tree in the Altingiaceae family. It reaches around 20 m tall and 10 m wide at maturity, with deciduous and rich in autumn colour foliage.
Where to grow Liquidambar
Liquidambar suits cool-temperate and warm-temperate climates and grows best in full sun. It is frost hardy and shrugs off cold winters.
Soil & planting
Liquidambar does best in loamy and clay soil. Plant into well-prepared ground, firm the soil around the roots and water deeply to settle it in.
Watering & feeding
Liquidambar is regular, moderate watering. A feed in spring with a balanced fertiliser keeps growth strong. In its first year, water deeply once or twice a week to settle the roots in, then taper off as it establishes.
Pruning & care
Tip-prune Liquidambar in spring to maintain a dense, shapely habit. Overall it is low maintenance.
Using Liquidambar in the garden
Liquidambar earns its place for a shade tree, a feature or specimen planting and a windbreak.
Companion planting & design
For a cohesive, low-care bed, pair Liquidambar with other plants that enjoy the same regular, moderate watering and cool-temperate climate. Repeat it through a border to tie the planting together and give a sense of rhythm.
Good to know
It is thornless and easy to handle.
Buying Liquidambar
Plant Sale lists Liquidambar as advanced specimens and bare-root stock. Stock isn't live yet — register your interest using the panel above and we'll email you the moment it is available.