A cool-season brassica producing dense green flower heads followed by tender side shoots after the main head is cut. A rewarding winter crop in fertile, well-limed soil.
At a glance
- Plant type: Edible plant
- Mature size: 70 cm H × 50 cm W
- Aspect: full sun
- Water: regular, moderate watering
- Frost: hardy
- Maintenance: moderate maintenance
- Origin: Exotic
About Broccoli
Botanically, Brassica oleracea var. italica is an moderate-growing edible plant in the Brassicaceae family. It reaches around 70 cm tall and 50 cm wide at maturity.
Where to grow Broccoli
Broccoli suits warm-temperate, cool-temperate and subtropical climates and grows best in full sun. It is frost hardy and shrugs off cold winters.
Soil & planting
Broccoli does best in loamy, free-draining and clay soil. Plant into well-prepared ground, firm the soil around the roots and water deeply to settle it in.
Watering & feeding
Broccoli is regular, moderate watering. Feed regularly through the growing season for the best crop. In its first year, water deeply once or twice a week to settle the roots in, then taper off as it establishes.
Pruning & care
Tip-prune Broccoli in spring to maintain a dense, shapely habit. Overall it is moderate maintenance.
Using Broccoli in the garden
Broccoli earns its place for edible harvests.
Companion planting & design
For a cohesive, low-care bed, pair Broccoli with other plants that enjoy the same regular, moderate watering and warm-temperate climate. Repeat it through a border to tie the planting together and give a sense of rhythm.
Good to know
It is regarded as non-toxic and pet-safe.
Buying Broccoli
Plant Sale lists Broccoli as seedlings and seed. Stock isn't live yet — register your interest using the panel above and we'll email you the moment we have it ready.
Prefer to grow it yourself? See the Broccoli seed sowing guide for depth, timing and germination.