A clumping rosette of thick fleshy grey-green leaves with toothed margins, filled with the soothing gel long used on burns, and sending up tall spikes of tubular yellow flowers. A practical pot staple.
At a glance
- Plant type: Succulent
- Mature size: 60 cm H × 60 cm W
- Aspect: full sun and part shade or morning sun
- Water: very drought tolerant once established
- Frost: tender
- Maintenance: low maintenance
- Origin: Exotic
About Aloe Vera
Botanically, Aloe vera is a moderate-growing succulent in the Asphodelaceae family. It reaches around 60 cm tall and 60 cm wide at maturity, with evergreen and silver-grey foliage. Yellow flowers appear in winter and spring.
Where to grow Aloe Vera
Aloe Vera suits arid and semi-arid, Mediterranean, warm-temperate and subtropical climates and grows best in full sun and part shade or morning sun. It is frost tender, so protect it from hard frosts or grow it in a sheltered spot or pot. It also is a genuinely water-wise choice and tolerates salt-laden coastal winds.
Soil & planting
Aloe Vera does best in sandy and free-draining soil. Dig in plenty of compost before planting, water in well, and mulch to keep roots cool.
Watering & feeding
Aloe Vera handles dry conditions well once established. A light spring feed is usually enough to maintain steady growth. For the first year, favour occasional deep watering over frequent shallow drinks so roots move into the surrounding soil.
Pruning & care
Prune Aloe Vera after flowering to keep it compact and encourage the next flush of blooms. Expect a low maintenance care workload once it is established.
Using Aloe Vera in the garden
Aloe Vera earns its place for pots and courtyard containers and a feature or specimen planting. It is equally at home in the ground or a large pot on a balcony or courtyard.
Companion planting & design
For easier irrigation and care, group Aloe Vera with species that also favour very drought tolerant and arid and semi-arid climate. Leave enough room for the mature spread so neighbouring plants are not crowded out.
Good to know
Note that it is toxic to cats and dogs, so site it away from pets that chew.
Buying Aloe Vera
Plant Sale lists Aloe Vera as potted plants. Catalogue forms are planning guidance until the Plant Sale team confirms live availability.