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Apple

Malus domestica · Rosaceae

The orchard staple — clouds of pink-white spring blossom give way to crisp autumn fruit. Most varieties need a compatible partner nearby for good cross-pollination.

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The orchard staple — clouds of pink-white spring blossom give way to crisp autumn fruit. Most varieties need a compatible partner nearby for good cross-pollination.

At a glance

About Apple

Botanically, Malus domestica is a moderate-growing fruiting tree in the Rosaceae family. It reaches around 4 m tall and 3.5 m wide at maturity, with deciduous foliage.

Where to grow Apple

Apple suits cool-temperate and warm-temperate climates and grows best in full sun. It is frost hardy and shrugs off cold winters.

Soil & planting

Apple does best in free-draining soil. Dig in plenty of compost before planting, water in well, and mulch to keep roots cool.

Watering & feeding

Apple does best with regular, moderate watering. Feed regularly through the growing season for the best crop. For the first year, favour occasional deep watering over frequent shallow drinks so roots move into the surrounding soil.

Pruning & care

Tip-prune Apple in spring to maintain a dense, shapely habit. Overall it is moderate maintenance.

Using Apple in the garden

Apple earns its place for edible harvests and a feature or specimen planting.

Companion planting & design

Combine Apple with plants that share its preference for regular, moderate watering and cool-temperate climate. Use an odd-numbered group where space allows, or repeat it at intervals through a longer bed.

Buying Apple

Plant Sale lists Apple as potted plants, advanced specimens and bare-root stock. Current stock is confirmed manually, so register interest above before planning around a specific size.

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