The most useful tree in the backyard — fragrant blossom, glossy evergreen leaves and a heavy crop of fruit. Happy in the ground or a large pot on a sunny patio.
At a glance
- Plant type: Fruiting tree
- Mature size: 3 m tall
- Aspect: full sun
- Water: regular, moderate watering
- Frost: tender
- Maintenance: moderate maintenance
- Origin: Exotic
About Lemon
Citrus × limon is a moderate-growing fruiting tree in the Rutaceae family. It reaches around 3 m tall at maturity, with evergreen foliage. White flowers appear for much of the year.
Where to grow Lemon
Lemon suits subtropical, warm-temperate and Mediterranean climates and grows best in full sun. It is frost tender, so protect it from hard frosts or grow it in a sheltered spot or pot.
Soil & planting
Most soils suit Lemon provided drainage is reasonable. Dig in plenty of compost before planting, water in well, and mulch to keep roots cool.
Watering & feeding
Lemon is regular, moderate watering. Feed regularly through the growing season for the best crop. In its first year, water deeply once or twice a week to settle the roots in, then taper off as it establishes.
Pruning & care
Prune Lemon after flowering to keep it compact and encourage the next flush of blooms. Overall it is moderate maintenance.
Using Lemon in the garden
Lemon earns its place for edible harvests, pots and courtyard containers, a feature or specimen planting and its fragrance. It is equally at home in the ground or a large pot on a balcony or courtyard.
Companion planting & design
For a cohesive, low-care bed, pair Lemon with other plants that enjoy the same regular, moderate watering and subtropical climate. Group three or five together for impact rather than dotting single plants through the garden.