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Garlic

Allium sativum · Amaryllidaceae

Plant a single clove and harvest a full bulb months later — one of the most satisfying crops to grow. Traditionally planted on the shortest day and pulled on the longest.

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Plant a single clove and harvest a full bulb months later — one of the most satisfying crops to grow. Traditionally planted on the shortest day and pulled on the longest.

At a glance

About Garlic

Botanically, Allium sativum is a moderate-growing edible plant in the Amaryllidaceae family. It reaches around 50 cm tall at maturity.

Where to grow Garlic

Garlic suits cool-temperate and warm-temperate climates and grows best in full sun. It is frost hardy and shrugs off cold winters.

Soil & planting

Garlic does best in free-draining soil. Dig in plenty of compost before planting, water in well, and mulch to keep roots cool.

Watering & feeding

Garlic does best with regular, moderate watering. Feed regularly through the growing season for the best crop. During the first growing season, water deeply whenever the upper soil begins to dry, then reduce the frequency as roots establish.

Pruning & care

Tip-prune Garlic in spring to maintain a dense, shapely habit. Expect a low maintenance care workload once it is established.

Using Garlic in the garden

Garlic earns its place for edible harvests.

Companion planting & design

For easier irrigation and care, group Garlic with species that also favour regular, moderate watering and cool-temperate climate. Leave enough room for the mature spread so neighbouring plants are not crowded out.

Good to know

Note that it is toxic to cats and dogs, so site it away from pets that chew.

Buying Garlic

Plant Sale lists Garlic as bulbs and seedlings. Catalogue forms are planning guidance until the Plant Sale team confirms live availability.

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